I-Trend 5: Imodeli enkulu ye-cockpit enikwe amandla, indawo yedabi entsha ye-cockpit ehlakaniphile
Imodeli enkulu iya kunika i-cockpit ekrelekrele inguquko enzulu
Ukwamkela itekhnoloji enkulu yemodeli yimvumelwano ebanzi kwaye yenza ngokukhawulezaishishini lezithuthi ezikrelekrele. Ukusukela ekufikeni kwe-ChatGPT, imveliso yemodeli yomgangatho omkhulu iye yatsala ingqalelo ebanzi kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, kwaye ishishini liye laphuhla ngokukhawuleza, likhokelela kwinguqu entsha yeshishini.
I-cockpit ehlakaniphile iya kuba sisiqalo esihle kwiimodeli ezinkulu. Okwangoku, i-cabin ehlakaniphile, njengendawo ezenzekelayo kunye neyolwazi, inenani elikhulu leenkcukacha zedatha kunye neemeko zenkonzo ezinokugrunjwa kwaye zisetyenziswe, enye yemimandla engundoqo yokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kunye nokhuphiswano lwezithuthi ezihlakaniphile.
Imodeli enkulu inika ukuqaphela okuchanekileyo kunye nokuqonda komncedisi wezwi emotweni
Iinkampani ezininzi zeemoto zixhomekeke kwitekhnoloji yokuqaphela intetho ukufezekisa imodeli enkulu yokukhwela. Ngenxa yokuba i-ChatGPT kwimodeli enkulu yeemveliso zetekhnoloji inomsebenzi ocacileyo wencoko yababini kunye neempawu ezincedisayo, inomgangatho ophezulu wokuguquguquka kwimodyuli yomncedisi welizwi kwikhabhinethi ekrelekrele.
Ekuqaleni,iimodeli ezinkulu nika ukuqondwa kwentetho echanekileyo negudileyo.
Okwesibini, iimodeli ezinkulu zinogcino lolwazi olutyebileyo kunye nobuchule bokuqonda besemantic.
Ukongeza, ngokulinganisa ukubonakaliswa kolwimi lomntu kunye nemvakalelo, imodeli enkulu inokwenza umncedisi welizwi lemoto abe ngokwemvelo kwaye abe nobuhlobo.
Imodeli enkulu inika i-cockpit ehlakaniphile ukusebenzisana kwe-multimodal
Itekhnoloji yemodeli enkulu yeemodeli ezininzi inokuqhubekeka ngokubanzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zedatha njengelizwi, umbono, kunye nokuchukumisa, kunye nokuphucula ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwe-cockpit ekrelekrele kwibala leemoto.
Ekuqapheliseni intetho kunye nokulungiswa kolwimi lwendalo, iimodeli ezinkulu zinokubonelela ngemisebenzi echanekileyo yokuqaphela intetho
Kwinkalo yokuqaphela okubonwayo kunye nokusetyenzwa komfanekiso, imodeli enkulu inokuhlalutya kwaye iqhube idatha yomfanekiso kwi-cockpit ngokufunda nzulu kunye neteknoloji yombono wekhompyuter, ichonge inkangeleko yobuso bomqhubi, izijekulo kunye nezinye izibonakaliso ezingezizo ezomlomo, kwaye ziziguqule zibe yimbonakalo yobuso bomqhubi. imiyalelo ehambelanayo kunye nengxelo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimbono ebambekayo kunye nempendulo, imodeli enkulu inokuphucula ngakumbi amandla okuphendula kwesihlalo ngokuhlalutya ulwazi lwengqiqo ye-tactile njengedatha yesivamvo sesihlalo kunye neempawu zokungcangcazela.
Itekhnoloji yemodeli enkulu yeemodeli ezininzi idibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezivamvo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhabhinethi, ihlalutya kwaye idibanise iindidi ezahlukeneyo zedatha, ibona iimfuno zabakhweli kunye nabaqhubi ngendlela ejikelezayo, kwaye ibonelela ngeenkonzo zobungcali.
Iimodeli ezinkulu ziqhuba amava omntu ngakumbi, akrelekrele we-cockpit
Ikhabhinethi ekrelekrele ibonelela ngamawaka eenkonzo ezilungiselelwe umntu ngokusetyenziswa kweIimodeli ezinkulu ze-AI.
Ukuqondwa kwentetho ulungelelwaniso
Ukwenza inkqubo yokuzonwabisa
Ukwenza uncedo lomqhubi
Imodeli enkulu yenza ukuba i-smart cabin isebenze ngakumbi
Umsebenzi wokulawula i-cabin ekrelekrele yokusingqongileyo: Imodeli enkulu ye-AI iya kudibanisa izinzwa zobushushu kunye nokufuma, iimonitha zomgangatho womoya kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ukuze zibone iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma kunye neemeko zomoya kwi-cockpit.
Umsebenzi wolawulo lwempilo yekhabhinethi ekrelekrele: Ngokudibanisa idatha yezempilo yomkhweli kunye nolwazi lokusingqongileyo lwekhabhinethi, iimodeli ezinkulu ze-AI zinokubonelela ngezisombululo zolawulo lwezempilo lomntu.
Umsebenzi wokuzonwabisa wekhabhinethi ekrelekrele kunye nenkonzo yolwazi: Imodeli enkulu ye-AI inokudibanisa iirekhodi zembali kunye nolwazi olukhethwa ngumsebenzisi ukubonelela abathengi ngomculo owenzelwe wena, iimuvi, iividiyo kunye nezinye iingcebiso zokuzonwabisa.
Umsebenzi wokubeka iliso kwimeko yesithuthi :Imodeli enkulu ye-AI yenza inkqubo yokubeka iliso kwimeko yesithuthi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokugcinwa kwekhabhinethi.
Kusekho ubunzima obuninzi kunye nemingeni ekudibaniseni ngokupheleleyo iimodeli ezinkulu kwiikhabhini ezikrelekrele
Iimodeli ezinkulu kufuneka zicele umngeni kwiimfuno zamandla aphezulu ekhompyuter
Kusekho imingeni emikhulu kwinqanaba lenkxaso yamandla ekhompyutheni yokufikelela kwimodeli enkulu kwi-cockpit ehlakaniphile.
(1) Iimodeli ezinkulu zokufunda nzulu zihlala zineebhiliyoni okanye amashumi eebhiliyoni zeeparamitha, kwaye kunzima kakhulu kumashishini ukufumana uqeqesho olukhulu lwamandla ekhompyuter.
(2) Izicelo zeemodeli ezinkulu zifuna inkxaso yamandla aphezulu ekhompyutheni.
(3) Imfuno ye-on-board computing power yeemodeli ezinkulu nayo inyuke kakhulu.
Uphuhliso lwe-algorithm lukwanobunzima bokukhwela imodeli enkulu
Imodeli enkulu yokufikelela kwi-cockpit ekrelekrele ineemfuno eziphezulu zophuhliso lwe-algorithm.
Okokuqala, ukusebenzisana kweemodyuli ezininzi kubeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zetekhnoloji ye-algorithm. Ukusebenzisana kwe-Multimodal kwazisa imiqulu emikhulu, umgangatho ophezulu, kunye nedatha eyohlukeneyo, kwaye ngoko ke kufuneka kuphuculwe uphuhliso lwe-algorithm kunye nokucwangciswa kwe-hardware ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemodeli, ukudibanisa ngokubanzi, kunye nesantya sokuphendula.
Okwesibini, injongo yophuhliso lwe-algorithm kukuqinisekisa ixesha langempela, ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kolwazi lwedatha ngexesha lokuqhuba.
Ubumfihlo bubaluleke kakhulu
Njengoko ubunzima beekhabhinethi ezihlakaniphile kunye nedatha yomsebenzisi inyuka, imiba yangasese kunye nokhuseleko iya kugxila. Ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha bemodeli enkulu kwenza i-cockpit ekrelekrele isebenzise idatha ye-multi-sensor kwintsebenziswano enzulu yeemodyuli ezininzi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweemodeli ezinkulu kwi-cockpit kufuna ukhuseleko lwedatha yamajelo amaninzi. Ukufumana iimodeli ezinkulu kwimoto ngcono kuya kufuna ukujongana neenkxalabo zabathengi malunga nobumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko.
Iinkampani zeemoto zikhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukuhla kweemodeli ezinkulu kwi-cabin
Ngaphantsi kwendlela eqhelekileyo yotshintsho olukrelekrele lweemoto, iinkampani zeemoto ziye zabeka iimodeli ezinkulu zokungena kwi-cockpit ekrelekrele. Iinkampani zeemoto, ngokuyinxenye ngophando lwazo kunye nophuhliso, kwaye ngokuyinxenye ngokusebenzisana neenkampani zetekhnoloji, zikhuthaze ukufikelela kwiimodeli ezinkulu kwiikhabhathi ezikrelekrele kwaye zakhuthaza uphuhliso lokuphuculwa kwezithuthi ezikrelekrele.
Umzila wesithandathu :I-ARHUD iyakhawuleza kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibe sisikrini esitsha kwiimoto ezihlakaniphile
I-ARHUD yenza ukuba kukhuseleke kwaye kutyebe ngakumbi ukuqhuba kwemoto kunye namava onxibelelwano
Kwimoto ye-HUD yitekhnoloji ebonisa ulwazi lokuqhuba. I-HUD sisishunqulelo se-Head-UpDisplay, oko kukuthi, inkqubo yokubonisa intloko-phezulu.
I-ARHUD, ezisa ukuboniswa kolwazi olutyebileyo kunye namava okuqhuba ngobukrelekrele obunzulu, iya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo lwe-HUD yesithuthi.
Ngaphantsi kwemvelaphi yophuhliso olunzulu oluqhubekayo lokuqhuba ngobukrelekrele kunye ne-cockpit ekrelekrele, i-ARHUD iya kuba yindlela yokuzivelela kwetekhnoloji kunye nohlobo lokugqibela lwe-HUD yemoto kwixesha elizayo ngenxa yendawo enkulu yokubonisa umfanekiso, iimeko ezingakumbi zamava esicelo, kunye nobutyebi kunye nobunzulu. ukusebenzisana komntu-kwikhompyuter kunye namava okuqhuba ancediswayo.
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-HUD yesiko, i-ARHUD inendawo yokucinga ebanzi kunye nekhono elingcono lokubonisa.
Nangona i-CHUD yendabuko kunye ne-WHUD inokufaka iprojekthi yolwazi lokuqhuba kunye nokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kwabaqhubi abajonge phantsi kwideshibhodi ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, i-essence yabo iseyimfuduko elula yolawulo oluphakathi kwesithuthi kunye nedatha yesixhobo, esingenako ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yabathengi. i-cockpit ekrelekrele kunye namava okuqhuba akrelekrele.
I-HUD yemoto ikwixesha lokuthandwa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ulwakhiwo lokukhula luphindaphinda ukuya kwi-ARHUD.
Imiba emininzi efana nokukhula kwemfuno kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ngokudibeneyo iqhuba uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweshishini le-ARHUD.
Izinto ezininzi zisebenza kunye ukuqhuba uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwe-ARHUD. Malunga ne-80% yolwazi olubonwa ngabantu lufunyanwa ngombono. Njengohlobo oluhlaziyiweyo noluphucukileyo lwemoto ye-HUD, i-ARHUD idibanisa ulwazi olubonakalayo kunye nemiboniso yokwenyani ukuzisa ulwazi olutyebileyo lokubonisa kunye namava anzulu okuqhuba umntu kwikhompyuter.
Kwicala lemfuno, i-ARHUD ibonelela ngakumbi ngamava "onxibelelwano lomntu nekhompyuter", kwaye abathengi banomdla oqinileyo wokuvuma ukuhlawula. Ngokuphuculwa kwemfuno yabathengi, ukuqonda kweemoto kutshintshile ukusuka "kwindlela yezothutho" ukuya "kwindawo yesithathu yabucala", kwaye iimoto zikwanikwa iimpawu ezinamandla zokusebenzisana.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-22-2024